Trekking/Walking Grading
Conditions that may affect grading
Please remember that it is impossible to be absolutely precise about how hard a walk maybe, as there may be many contributory factors. The main benefit of grading is to provide you with an overall indicator to compare one walk against another. We, therefore, look at the following 6 factors before deciding the grade:
– Length of trek and length of walking day.
– Average altitude and altitude gain and loss.
– Trail conditions.
– Level of porterage or backpacking.
– Temperature range and likely weather conditions.
– Remoteness to services and general level of comfort.
Clearly, conditions for a particular holiday may vary from one month to the next. It is not practical for us to give grades for each individual departure, but you may like to take this into account before choosing a specific departure date.
THE GRADES
EASY
Experience is not necessary at this level: anyone who is in good health and fit enough to enjoy a good weekend hill walk can manage a one-star grade. Usually, A star grade treks are short in duration and at lower altitudes. However, walking always involves some exertion: trails are seldom flat, and you must still expect to have a reasonable amount of ascent and descent. You would normally walk for 5 to 6 hours during the day.
Typical holidays at this grade:
Poon Hill trek/Langtang trek
MODERATE
Most people who enjoy a weekend in the hills or mountains at home are capable of undertaking a trek at this level: you need to be in good health and reasonably fit, and you will almost certainly be taking regular exercise. A trek could be graded two stars either as a fairly easy medium-duration walk or as a harder, shorter walk. Some walking at a higher altitudes and the occasional longer or more difficult day may be involved, but generally, conditions underfoot will be fair. A walking day would normally be between 5 to 7 hours long and no experience is necessary.
Typical holidays at this grade:
Jomsom/ Muktinath/Gosainkunda/Annapurna Base camp
STRENUOUS
For any trek at this level, fitness is most important and you may have to improve yours before departure. Most three-star grade treks are equivalent to extended walking in mountainous terrain at home, but usually at significantly higher altitudes; climate and remoteness can also play a part. Walking days are usually between 6 to 8 hours although there may be some longer days for pass-crossing or similar. Previous trekking experience is desirable but not essential if you are confident of your physical condition.
Typical holidays at this grade:
Annapurna Circuit/Kalapathar/Everest Base Camp
TOUGH
At this level, we recommend the previous experience of trekking, preferably at altitude, and you need complete confidence in your physical condition and your ability to trek for many days without a break and be able to cope with difficult underfoot terrain such as scree, very high or difficult passes on steep mountainsides. Extremes of altitude and weather may also be encountered, and on some treks, it may be necessary to use ice axes and crampons. Stamina is very important, as walking days can be from 6 to 9 hours or even longer on pass-crossing days.
Typical holidays at this grade:
Trek crossing high passes like Amphu Lapcha, French pass, Tashi lapcha
VERY TOUGH
To earn an E grade, a trek is likely to involve all the elements of five-star grade plus extra factors of significant difficulty – tricky river crossings, very high or difficult passes, glaciers, or trekking peaks where basic climbing skills be required. Often some special equipment such as ice ax and crampons will be needed and if so we require you to have experience of them. While normally walking for 7 to 9 hours a day, you should be prepared for up to 11 hours or on some climbs even longer.
Round Dhaulagiri and Shepani Col